A 4-year-old girl reports inappropriate behavior from her brother. What is the nurse practitioner's responsibility?

In the scenario where a 4-year-old girl reports inappropriate behavior from her brother, the nurse practitioner's primary responsibility is to ensure the safety and well-being of the child. Reporting suspicions to child protective services is essential in this context because it initiates an investigation into potential abuse or neglect. Child protective services have the resources and authority to assess the situation, provide necessary interventions, and protect the child from further harm.

It is crucial for healthcare professionals to take reports of inappropriate behavior seriously and act in accordance with mandated reporting laws. These laws are designed to safeguard children and require healthcare providers to report any suspicions of maltreatment rather than trying to handle the situation independently or relying solely on parental involvement. This is particularly important in cases where a child may not be able to advocate for themselves or where there is a risk of ongoing harm.

Other options like discussing the issue with the mother, referring to a physician, or suggesting psychological counseling may be appropriate in different contexts, but they do not prioritize the immediate need for child safety and protection like reporting to child protective services does. In situations involving potential abuse, prompt reporting ensures that trained professionals can investigate and take appropriate action.